188 - Adultery Q&A
Leh
Meriwether: Welcome,
everyone. I'm Leh Meriwether and with me is Todd Orston. We are your co-hosts
for Divorce Team Radio, a show sponsored by the Divorce and Family Law Firm of
Meriwether and Tharp. Here, you'll learn about divorce, family law, and from
time to time, even tips on how to save your marriage if it's in the middle of a
crisis. If you want to read more about us, you can always check us out online
at atlantadivorceteam.com. Todd, I'm glad to be back with you today.
Todd Orston: Absolutely. Did you have a
nice break?
Leh
Meriwether: I had a great
break. How about you?
Todd Orston: My break was good, my
break. Yeah, absolutely. I appreciate you asking.
Leh
Meriwether: Man. For those of
you listening, if you couldn't tell or if you listen regularly, unfortunately,
we fell behind on our getting together for our shows. Lots going on during this
time of year and it just caught up to us. I'm apologizing that we didn't keep
our regularly scheduled program going, but we're back.
Todd Orston: Yeah, and I'm going to say
I blame Leh. Only kidding. Only kidding. No, it was mutual, but we are back and
ready as ever. Leh, let's jump in, because with these types of shows, oh, God,
with so many of the shows that we do, it seems like we get to the end and we're
like, "Oh, we need more time," so let's jump in. Today, what are we
going to be talking about?
Leh
Meriwether: Well, today,
we're going to follow up on a show we did a few ... Well, I guess it was more
than a few weeks ago. It was a few episodes ago where we were talking about
adultery's impact on divorce. We do a little bit of prep before each show and
put together some notes for the show. I had a bunch of questions in there, a
Q&A that we were going to go through and there was just so much information
to relay about adultery because it's so emotional, and there are a lot of
people that wanted to have a greater impact on their divorce than it does, at
least here in Georgia, but same thing in many other states as well. We just
didn't get time, we didn't want to shortchange the listeners by running ahead
to all the questions, so we said, "Let's just save the questions for
another show," and that's what we're doing.
Todd Orston: Yeah. To build on what you
just said, I will say that we're not saying that adultery doesn't have an
impact, but sometimes it doesn't have as big an impact as people expect or
believe or want it to have on their case. It becomes one of those situations,
one of those issues that can really define a case. By that, I mean if people come
into a case and they're not properly educated as to the impact that adultery
can have, well, sometimes they'll end up spinning their wheels. They'll end up
fighting perhaps unnecessarily, meaning pushing that issue and pursuing an
agenda in that case because they think it's going to have some level of a
payoff for ... Again, for lack of a better way of putting it, obviously there's
no payoff in a divorce. But the point is they think it will have a greater
impact.
Todd Orston: These shows, the reason
it's important is because Leh and I, we see these questions come up all the
time. People call and they're like, "Oh, guess what? I caught my spouse
doing this. So boom, I win, right? I get this and I get that," and it's
like, "Well, hold on, slow down." Let's break it down, let's talk
about the facts, and let's figure out what kind of an impact it's actually
going to have. That doesn't mean you can't fight for something, but if you're
fighting for something and there's a 10% chance of success, you need to know that.
Todd Orston: You need to understand when
you go into these conversations with your attorney, if you're doing this on
your own and before you walk into court, you need to know what the chances of
success at obtaining that benefit that you're fighting for, what are the
chances. Because too many people, they'll go into it, there's a 5% chance of
accomplishing what they want to accomplish, but if they don't realize that,
they've now spent a whole bunch of time, money, and effort fighting in court
and they end up in front of a judge not very sympathetic and they don't get
what they expect.
Leh
Meriwether: Yeah, and there's
a lot of emotional costs that go with that as well. You've got the initial pain
of the adultery, and then you add the fact that you went through this highly
contested litigation for a year, two, three years, sometimes more, and to not
get the result you expect and you wound up basically eating away at your
marital estate. The marital estate is when you take your assets minus your
liabilities and you have this much money left over. That number can get a lot
smaller if you spend half of it on attorneys' fees.
Leh
Meriwether: We don't want
people to go in a direction that's not going to be helpful. By the way, the
last episode that we did, it was 186, it was adultery's impact on divorce. Go
back and listen to that show if you're just tuning in. You can go anywhere you
can get your podcasts, it's available online. Go back and listen to that show
because you'll hear all kinds of information about the different impacts on the
different areas of a divorce.
Leh
Meriwether: There's four core
areas you'll hear about. Each one, we break it down. We've focused on Georgia.
Keep in mind your states where it's just the reason for the divorce, there's
just one reason, and it's plain old irreconcilable differences or it's just a
no-fault state, and adultery doesn't even play at all in those states. It's
important for you to talk to a local lawyer to see if adultery does have an
impact on the divorce or not. Today, our questions, we, again, are going to
focus on Georgia, touch on Florida. Those are the two states that we operate as
a law firm. We're going to break them down, give you our two cents, and answer
these questions as best we can. You ready?
Todd Orston: I've got my change ready.
Here's my two cents. Let's start with ... All right. Let's jump in. First
question is this. Do I have to answer all questions if I'm being deposed as a
mistress? My boyfriend is getting divorced and I was subpoenaed to be questioned.
The affair has already been admitted to in writing and she knows we are
together. He doesn't spend money on me and I've not been around the children.
Are there questions I can choose not to answer to protect my own rights? Do I
have to answer questions if I have confessed them to my priest? What would be
the reason to have me deposed if the whole affair is out in the open?
Leh
Meriwether: These are great
questions. All right. Let's break them down. First off, I'm going to answer the
first question at the end. What would be the reason to have me deposed if the
whole affair is out in the open? Two that jump to mind, and Todd, if I miss
anything, feel free to add some more, but number one is emotion. I've seen this
happen before where somebody is so upset by it. Even though it's already been
admitted, they want to make the person that they feel caused this divorce or
helped this caused divorce, they want to make them suffer in a way, and they
have the legal right to come in there and ask you questions. That's the
unfortunate practical answer sometimes, and I'm just being honest and upfront.
The second reason-
Todd Orston: Yeah. Wait, before you jump
into the ... Let me just build on that very quickly. What you're not saying,
you're not saying it's okay to use this as a form of harassment. That's not
what we're saying.
Leh
Meriwether: Right. We're not
saying that.
Todd Orston: What you're saying is that
the unfortunate reality is the aggrieved party wants their pound of flesh, as
they say. They are just so caught up in the emotion that they want you appear
in front of a judge. They want to ask those questions. They want a deposition
so they can hear from your voice what happened, even though it's been admitted
to. Is that the right thing to do? No, but is it a reality? Oftentimes, it is.
Leh
Meriwether: Yeah. Well said.
I think you said it better than I did. The second reason is really the reason
that's masking the first reason, not all the time because I have taken
depositions and there was legitimate reasons for it. In fact, in the past, I've
been very clear with my clients, we are not going to take a deposition just for
the purpose of harassment, even if there's on its surface a legitimate reason.
Leh
Meriwether: The legitimate
reasons are, one, you're trying to determine if the mistress or the paramour
has received funds from the marital estate, have they gone to this person, have
they been around the children in an inappropriate way, because adultery
typically does not impact child custody but there are times it does. If a
spouse brings a paramour, mistress, whatever term we give this, around the
children before even a divorce has been filed, that can have a negative impact
on child custody in some jurisdictions. Those are the legitimate reasons that
the two ones I see most often are those and-
Todd Orston: Oh, and very quickly, what
about if the paramour is just not a great person? Forget about that they've
done something inappropriate or engaged in inappropriate behavior in front of
kids or in the presence of them, but it could just be that that person, you dig
in, they have criminal history, they have drug abuse issues, they have
psychological health issues that could be a concern, those are all types of
things that the other party would be able to go into in that deposition.
Leh
Meriwether: Yep. When we get
back, we're going to finish answering this question. I just wanted to let you
know that if you ever wanted to listen to this show live, you can listen at
1:00 a.m. on Monday mornings on WSB. You can always check us out there as well.
Todd Orston: Better than counting sheep,
I guess, right? You can turn on the show and we'll help you fall asleep.
Leh
Meriwether: There you go.
Todd Orston: I'll talk very soft.
Leh
Meriwether: Welcome back,
everyone. This is Leh and Todd, and we are your co-hosts for Divorce Team
Radio, a show sponsored by the Divorce and Family Law Firm of Meriwether and
Tharp. If you want to read more about us, you can always check us out online at
atlantadivorceteam.com, and you can read the transcript of this show and all
our others if you go to divorceteamradio.com. Okay. Where we left off, we were
breaking down this question, which it seems like a simple question upfront but
there's a lot of things to unpack from it. The question was, do I have to
answer all the questions if I'm being deposed as a mistress? There was a lot of
sub questions, like what would be the reason to have me deposed if the affair
is all out in the open?
Leh
Meriwether: We wanted to
touch base because, Todd, you made an excellent point that on the custody side,
there are issues that can arise where ... Let me take one step back. In
Georgia, a judge cannot limit who a parent brings around children except for
one circumstance. If that person that the parent wants to bring the children
around poses some sort of risk or harm to the children, the court can say that
dad or mom, when you have custody with your children, this person, very
specific, cannot be around the children, period. It's a very narrow, narrow
exception and there has to be some concrete proof that this person poses some
risk of harm to the children.
Leh
Meriwether: You and I both
had cases involving that one. I know on my end was the person was they were
involved basically in an illegal activity, I won't give too much information,
but as a result, they had some very unsavory characters coming around their
home, and because of this person's "business," I'm going to put that
in air quotes, the court found that this person should not be around the
children because of the risk of a very dangerous person coming over to the
house while the children are present. In fact, at the time the person was
actually subpoenaed to come to the court to testify, they had an outstanding
warrant for their arrest, and so after they got off the stand and testified,
the sheriff's deputy took them back to jail.
Todd Orston: Wow.
Leh
Meriwether: Yeah. You said
you had one, too.
Todd Orston: I, unfortunately, can say I
have many. Had one situation where the husband was seeing someone, and the
amazing thing is he was seeing that person. He would invite that person over to
the basement while the wife was sleeping upstairs and it further turned out to
be that the man's drug dealer and was bringing drugs over. At one point, the wife
walked downstairs, saw them sitting on the couch together, and there appeared
to be drugs on the TV that was in front of the couch. I think that would rise
the level of some concern. I don't think that in that situation, the judge was
appreciative.
Todd Orston: I've had other situations
where I don't know why this would be a problem, but the wife was engaging in
sex parties in the house while the children were sleeping upstairs. Turned out
that the older of the children wasn't always sleeping and witnessed some things
that, jokes aside, no child should ever have to witness, and that was a
problem. Then, look, there are situations like that where there's actual
activities and things going on that are clearly detrimental, dangerous,
whatever word you want to use.
Todd Orston: Then had a conversation
with somebody not so long ago where the former spouse and the father started
new relationship with somebody, and that person apparently was charged with a
major drug felony, got probation for it but it was a federal charge. Does that
open the door to a conversation, at the very least, regarding concern about
whether that person should be present and should be able to be in the
children's lives? Absolutely. I think it does call into question whether or not
that would be a positive influence for the children and somebody who should be
trusted. These are all examples that we've seen. Trust me, unfortunately,
score's more, but these are the kinds of things that a judge will think about
when that question is posed as to whether or not limitations should be put on
that third party's ability to be around kids.
Leh
Meriwether: Yep. I would say
these examples are extreme examples and I would say they are the exceptions to
the rule that the court's not going to say, "The kids can't be around this
person." These are more exceptions than the rule. That's that. All right.
Let's get into our other questions. Do I have to answer questions if I've
confessed them to my priest? That has nothing to do with the answers that she
gives, and whether you confess them to someone doesn't matter. Okay. Are there
questions I can choose not to answer to protect my own rights? I'm not sure
what rights she's talking about.
Leh
Meriwether: In Georgia,
adultery is on the books as being illegal. You can say, "I plead the
Fifth." If a question is asked that would be an admission of a violation
of a crime, then you can plead the Fifth, and I'm being very general there.
There's more specifics to the Fifth Amendment, but you can plead the Fifth.
There is a problem with pleading the Fifth. I was exposed in a deposition eons
ago that I had had where the person just kept pleading the Fifth. I was trying
to get evidence that this person had received significant funds from the other
party that would have dramatically impacted equitable division.
Leh
Meriwether: The person
started playing the Fifth when I was asking questions about encounters and
gifts, and so I said, "Oh, so have you received $100,000 from Mr.
So-and-so?" The person said, "I plead the Fifth." The thing is
with the Fifth, in a civil court, the civil court is allowed to make inferences
from you pleading the Fifth, and that can create a problem. If you plead the
Fifth, the court can say, "Oh, well, maybe they did receive $100,000 from
Mr. So-and-so and I've got to make an adjustment on the equitable
division," and again, we're talking about Georgia. From all practical
purposes, you always have to talk to your lawyer about it, whoever's involved
in the case. Pleading the Fifth is not a very practical thing because it's not
something that I've seen prosecuted at any time recently. I'm talking about
adultery.
Todd Orston: Yeah, I agree with that.
Leh
Meriwether: How about you,
Todd?
Todd Orston: Yeah. No, I have not and I
don't anticipate we're going to see an uptick in prosecutions. As a former
prosecutor, I know prosecutors are busy with a lot more serious crimes that are
out there. But you are correct, I agree with you. The problem is that the
assumption usually goes against the person pleading the Fifth on that issue.
"Did you take $100,000?" "I'm pleading the Fifth."
"Okay, I'm going to assume you did it." "All right. Did you
sleep with," "I'm going to plead the Fifth." "All right,
I'm going to assume you did it."
Todd Orston: All you're doing is you're
protecting yourself from self-incrimination. You're protecting yourself from
giving a statement that can be used against you in the criminal context or even
in the context of the purposes for the criminal context. You're protecting
yourself from incriminating yourself so that your own words can't be used
against you but that doesn't mean-
Leh
Meriwether: In a criminal
case.
Todd Orston: ... in a criminal case, but
that doesn't mean that the court in the present case, in the civil matter of
the divorce, whatever it might be, that that can't be used against you, meaning
an assumption can still be made. I've had conversations, strategic
conversations with clients where we've talked about the potential risk of a
criminal prosecution for adultery. Then we're like, "Look, they have
video." It's like, "Why are you going to plead the Fifth? You were in
a car and they have evidence," and so it's better just be honest. Show
some remorse. Show some regret.
Todd Orston: Strategically, it's not
going to benefit you to plead the Fifth because then, not only is it being
presented to the court that you cheated, but now you're being, for lack of a
better way of putting it, dishonest about it. You're not even willing to own up
to that behavior. That's where this strategic discussion with your attorney is
going to fall. Does it really hurt me? Am I really risking something more
serious or should I just go ahead and say to the court mea culpa, "I made
a mistake," okay, and so, "I'm sorry and I've said I'm sorry,"
and then see how the judge deals with it at that point.
Leh
Meriwether: Man, that
question had a lot in it.
Todd Orston: It did.
Leh
Meriwether: Even though it
seems simple on the surface. Okay. Next question, and then we'll have to answer
when we come back from the break. Actually, I don't know if I can finish this.
I'll get it started and we'll finish it. Can I sue my ex for cheating while we
are married or get better child support? My ex and I got separated three years
ago, got divorced in December 2019, mutual settlement. We have three kids and
wanted to do the best for them but just found out the girlfriend he has now has
been his mistress from five years ago. When we come back, we're going to get
into this question and the answer.
Todd Orston: Hey, everyone, you're
listening to our podcast, but you have alternatives, you have choices. You can
listen to us live also at 1:00 a.m. on Monday morning on WSB.
Leh
Meriwether: If you're
enjoying this show, we would love it if you could go rate us on iTunes or wherever
you may be listening to it. Give us a five-star rating and tell us why you like
the show.
Leh
Meriwether: Welcome back,
everyone. This is Leh and Todd, and we are your co-hosts for Divorce Team
Radio, a show sponsored by the Divorce and Family Law Firm of Meriwether and
Tharp. If you want to read more about us, you can always check us out online at
atlantadivorceteam.com, and if you want to listen to this show and others or
read a transcript of this show, you can go back and listen to it again at divorceteamradio.com
or wherever you get your pods.
Leh
Meriwether: All right. Where
we left off, we were talking about a case where the parties have already been
divorced but the wife, ex-wife, suddenly found out, so post-divorce, that he
had had a mistress, the person he's currently living with or at least his
girlfriend, was actually had been a mistress for the last five years, so during
the marriage and she didn't know. I'll finish reading the question. I'm sure
she was the reason why he left, but I don't have much proof than just some
pictures of her on Facebook holding a pillow in his old apartment in 2015 and
'16 and the other pictures about locations where she was, he was in the same
location as well. I want to know if I can get a better child support for me and
the kids even after the divorce. I'm in Georgia and he is between Georgia and
Nashville. Todd?
Todd Orston: All right. Let's even
change the facts. Let's say there's video, audio, a sketch artist. You have an
army of witnesses who saw the acts in question. It still wouldn't impact child
support like that. Child support is not punitive. Child support has to do with
... Again, different jurisdictions calculate child support differently, but I
have not heard of any jurisdiction where child support is punitive in any form
or fashion. By that, I mean it's not meant to punish. It is based typically on
either one party's, the paying spouse's, income, usually gross income, and I'm
talking now generally.
Todd Orston: In Georgia, it's an income
share model where you take both parties' gross incomes, you throw it into a
calculation that includes some other expenses, and it's going to spit out a
very specific child support number. It's not a range, it's this is the number.
The fact that you have found this stuff out has no bearing. The only way that
you could change it, first of all, would be in the form of a modification, and
even that modification would not be based on this behavior. It would have to be
due to a change of circumstance and, again, this is here in Georgia, a change
of circumstance that would warrant modification, and that would have to be
financial in nature, either a change in your income, change in his income, a
change in the expenses and needs of the kids, something that would potentially
warrant a modification of the existing support.
Todd Orston: Unfortunately no, and I'm
not making light of it. I'm sorry. Jokes aside, that's painful. To find out
that you've been lied to and the lie has been ongoing for years, it's terrible.
But, unfortunately, there's not going to be any financial windfall due to you
learning of that, even if you had better evidence. Here, it's not even that
great of evidence. But even if you had great evidence, it would not give you
grounds to modify.
Leh
Meriwether: I'll add to this.
Let's say you were asking, "Hey, can I go back and get a different
division of property?" Again, we're talking about Georgia because some
jurisdictions, adultery doesn't matter. When I say jurisdiction, I'm talking
about states. But even in counties in Georgia, some judges don't care that much
about adultery, some do. The problem is I'm hearing that there's pictures on
Facebook that existed, as I read this question, at the time of divorce. You had
the opportunity to do what's called discovery and find out if he was having an
affair and the fact that you didn't, again, sorry for the impact on your ...
This discovery is obviously very painful. That's one of the challenges of being
a lawyer. A lot of times, we have to deliver some really bad news.
Leh Meriwether: When you get a divorce, you have
one chance to litigate these things, many of these things, and equitable
division is one of them. If you do not do discovery, you waive any potential
right to come back later. This is an example of that. There's very few
exceptions to this. There is no exception in this case. You had the opportunity
to find this out during the divorce and you chose not to so you can't reopen
the divorce.
Todd Orston: Yep. Yep. Again, to anybody
who's still in the process of divorcing or thinking about divorcing, even if
you have that better evidence, it's not going to impact child support. Again, I
don't want it to seem like, "Oh, had I only done things earlier, had I
only gathered certain information earlier, then maybe it would have
impacted." No, in this situation and in that context, it would not have
any impact.
Todd Orston: All right, next question.
Can I sue the man my wife is cheating on with me? I'm not sure I understand the
... I understand the question but maybe the ... Okay. The question is, I found
my wife in a cheap motel with a convicted felon, all right, already the makings
for a Netflix special, for aggravated assault on his girlfriend. That was a
month ago and she's been living in the motel for three weeks now, refuses to
leave.
Todd Orston: She left him once for two
days. We were doing great for those two days until he texted her, wanting to
meet at that same motel. She left right away. I've confronted him by phone,
explained to him how this affects my family, told him never to contact my wife
again. She goes to work and back to him every day. I feel if he wasn't in the
picture, we'd still be together. He doesn't even live in our area. Again, the
question, can I sue the man my wife is cheating on?
Leh
Meriwether: Well, there used
to be a cause of action in Georgia called alienation of affection, and you
could sue someone for stealing away your wife or your husband but that law was
done away with years ago. While you could file a lawsuit, you would lose and
most likely be hit with attorneys' fees from the other side, because the
statute did allow a lawsuit like this and, again, I'm talking about Georgia. I
don't know about any other state that has this. I want to say that most states
actually, if they did have this thing on the books, they had taken it away, the
alienation of affection statute. Actually, I do remember 10 years ago, because
I'd researched this 10 years ago because I had this exact question.
Leh
Meriwether: Somebody wanted
to file a lawsuit against someone for alienation of affection. There was a
state at the time that could have changed since then, but still had this law on
the books, where you could sue someone for basically stealing away your spouse.
But in Georgia, no. She's a grown adult and she's making her choices as painful
as they are to you and your family. You cannot sue the man who's doing this.
Maybe in another state, but not Georgia.
Todd Orston: Yeah. Your recourse is,
unfortunately, you pursue a divorce. You terminate that relationship with her,
as opposed to being able to sue to gain some kind of financial windfall against
the paramour. Jokes aside, we hear these types of painful stories all the time.
It is unfortunate, I'm sorry you're going through that. I think, unfortunately,
you have some difficult and painful decisions that need to be made coming up.
Anyway, hopefully, you can work through this. My fingers are crossed that maybe
your wife will come back for more than two days next time and realize what she
is risking in terms of her family. All right, let's move on.
Leh
Meriwether: Yeah. It does
sound like there's something going on with his wife. There's something deeper
going on here, something along the lines of for someone to go stay in a cheap
hotel with a, sounds like, very aggressive person, if all this stuff is true,
you all need more than just marriage counseling. It sounds like she needs some
serious counseling on her own. Obviously, we're not psychologists, but we've
seen this before. This kind of behavior, which doesn't make any sense,
especially he says family, so I'm assuming there's kids at home, so for a mom
to leave her kids to stay in a hotel with this guy, often, there's something
dramatically wrong with the wife. I'm talking about from experience in cases,
I'm not diagnosing your wife. It's going to be more than the marriage
counseling that's going to take for this for you to work through this,
unfortunately.
Todd Orston: I agree.
Leh
Meriwether: We'll lay out the
next question, and then we'll answer it when we come back. All right. Here's
the question you've got to answer when we come back, Todd.
Todd Orston: I'm ready.
Leh
Meriwether: This way, you
have time to think about it. How much a stay-at-home mom should get from her
ex-husband who earns a six-figure salary and owns properties? I'm a
stay-at-home mom. I do not receive money from my husband for being a
stay-at-home mom. I do all the jobs around the house, cooking, laundry, and
take care of the kids all day. We have a prenup, and now we are talking about divorce
because of his abuses. He doesn't want to honor it and decided not to give me
any money. We'll answer that question when we come back.
Leh
Meriwether: I just wanted to
let you know that if you ever wanted to listen to the show live, you can listen
at 1:00 a.m. on Monday mornings on WSB. You can always check us out there as
well.
Todd Orston: Better than counting sheep,
I guess, right?
Leh
Meriwether: That's right.
Todd Orston: You can turn on the show
and we'll help you fall asleep.
Leh
Meriwether: There you go.
Todd Orston: I'll talk very soft.
Leh
Meriwether: Welcome back,
everyone. This is Lee and Todd, and we are your co-hosts for Divorce Team
Radio, a show sponsored by the Divorce and Family Law Firm of Meriwether and
Tharp. If you want to read more about us, you can always check us out online at
atlantadivorceteam.com, and you can read a transcript of this show or go back
and listen to it again at divorceteamradio.com. All right. Where we left off, I
threw a question on the table for Todd to answer about a stay-at-home mom who
wants to know what she can get in the way of alimony from her husband who earns
six-figure salary and owns property.
Todd Orston: All right. Well, the most
important thing that was mentioned in the question was the mention of there
being a prenuptial agreement. Being a stay-at-home mom, I'm not worried about
the custody issues, I'm not worried about the child support issues. If, for
whatever reason, the prenup that was put together mentions those or somehow has
terms relating to what will happen in terms of custody and child support, those
aren't going to be binding. The court's going to be able to deal with child
support at that time, and the party who gets custody is going to, more than
likely, be the one entitled to get child support.
Todd Orston: Again, if the prenup
dictates that, let's say, husband gets custody, and it didn't say that here,
I'm just trying to explore every avenue, if it says something about that, it
doesn't matter, because the court's not going to accept a prenup that dictates
who gets custody. The court's still going to determine what's in the best
interest of the child at the time of the divorce.
Todd Orston: Now, bring it back to
alimony. Can alimony be dealt with by a prenup? Absolutely. It's really going
to come down to what does the prenup say? All right. The fact that he makes six
figures, the fact that he has assets and other things, on the alimony side, is
it relevant? It is, except for the fact that if there is a binding prenup, even
though you may have been entitled to more or less, absent a prenup, it doesn't
matter. The whole point of a prenup is you're saying, "I understand that
the state law may afford me other rights or impose other obligations, but I am
agreeing to these terms which we'll here and after, in essence, trump whatever
the state law says and requires."
Todd Orston: Basically, you would have
to look at that prenup. If you came to us, the first thing we'd be saying is,
"Can we have a copy of the prenup? Let us take a look at that. Let us see
what it requires." Then we can look at enforceability, of course. Let's
assume it's enforceable, we're going to be able to advise you what does the
prenup say. If he's saying, "I'm not going to do it," well, then, it
becomes a much different issue.
Todd Orston: Now at this point, you're
filing for divorce and you're filing a motion to enforce that prenuptial
agreement. If you basically embark on a divorce, and you're like, "Okay,
hey, we have an agreement already that defines what your obligations are to me
for support for alimony," and he says, "Well, I'm not doing
that." Well, at that point, there are steps that can be taken to enforce
those terms, i.e. to force him to comply with the terms of the prenuptial
agreement.
Leh
Meriwether: Yep. The key word
there is, is it an enforceable prenuptial agreement, because I've seen ones
where there was an expression that in the event of divorce, that the husband
would pay the wife so much money a year. I had one where the husband did not
intend to draft it. He did not have a lawyer draft the prenup. He was paying
her in the prenup more than he made in any given year. He just flat out wrote
it wrong. Thankfully, there was a technical error in the execution of the
document that I was able to have the whole thing thrown out. Did go to the
Supreme Court of Georgia to win that. We did win it for him. He was very happy.
He actually didn't want the divorce and, oddly enough, that she dismissed the
divorce after we won the Supreme Court case.
Todd Orston: Surprising.
Leh
Meriwether: Yeah, because she
wasn't going to get out. But even from all practical purposes, she wasn't going
to get the money that was in the prenup because he never made that much. He
wrote it wrong. I don't know if we would have won on a different interpretation
of it or in other grounds. Thankfully, we didn't have to go there, which is why
you really should have a lawyer draft your prenups so you make sure you have
the language correct, so you don't accidentally put in language that subjects
you to an obligation, which almost sounds like what may have happened here.
Leh
Meriwether: He may have done
a prenup. He may have said, "Hey, I'll pay X number of dollars a month for
X number of years," and then he realized, "Oh, my gosh, this is way
more than I ever should pay. I need to get out of this." That almost
sounds like, in this question, what happened. If she files a motion to enforce,
and it's an enforceable, it's the keyword, enforceable prenup, he's going to
have to pay it.
Todd Orston: That's right.
Leh
Meriwether: All right. Ready
for the next one?
Todd Orston: The next one, all right.
How can I apply for alimony, I'm going to torture this, pendente lite in
Georgia? That is Latin, basically during litigation. How can I apply for
alimony during litigation in Georgia? I'm a stay-at-home mom, recently employed
part-time, seeking a divorce. We've been married for nine years, and we have
two kids, 10 and 8. I have no access to finances and can't afford to hire an
attorney. I've applied for legal aid via the Georgia Bar Association, and I'm
waiting to hear back. How can I apply for alimony during the divorce?
Leh
Meriwether: Well, in Georgia,
and many other states are like this as well, you can request a temporary
hearing, and at the temporary hearing, the court can award temporary alimony.
Now, obviously, all those other factors that go into play can make a big
difference. Like for instance, what are your monthly expenses, what is his
ability to pay, all those are going to come into play at that temporary
hearing. One of the things that doesn't necessarily come into play ... Again,
I'm talking about Georgia, because every state is different. Let's say in
Georgia, you've only been married, let's say, five years. Well, often in a
five-year marriage, you don't see any sort of long-term alimony. A lot of
times, you don't see any alimony for final basis, or even, let's say, a
three-year marriage.
Leh
Meriwether: But during the
pendency of the divorce, you do see alimony at court because the court will say,
"Okay, Ms. Stay-at-home Mom, you need an opportunity to go out and find a
job, and so I am going to order temporary alimony during this process because I
can't have the mom who's taking care of the kids not have any money, because
she's going to have child support, but she'll need additional money to go out
find a job, maybe buy some new clothes, go on some interviews." All that's
going to come into play.
Leh
Meriwether: In Georgia,
attorneys' fees are considered temporary alimony. She can request attorneys'
fees in the case as part of her temporary request, and that counts as alimony
so that she can actually litigate the case. There are some lawyers out there
that you have to call around and ask if you can't find a pro bono, get the
legal aid to help. I don't know how much money he makes, because that all plays
into it as well. If he's only making $30,000, $40,000 a year, and all his money
is going to pay the bills, then the best you can hope for is usually child
support, because there's not enough money to go around. That's a harsh reality
we have to deal with.
Leh
Meriwether: Let's say he
makes $150,000 a year and his debts aren't that high, and he's just choosing
not to give you any money and he's trying to starve you out. Well, that's part
of the reason why the Georgia legislature years ago enacted a statute that
allows you to come to court and ask the court to level the playing field. You
can come to court and ask the court to award you temporary attorneys' fees in
order for you to litigate the case, because we didn't want the primary
breadwinner, because this goes both ways. This isn't just the dad. We've seen
stay-at-home dads come to court and ask for his temporary attorneys' fees, too,
because the mom made significantly more money. It's to level the playing field.
Leh
Meriwether: I forgot the
actual title of the statute, but that's what everybody calls it. It's that
opportunity to level the playing field, so nobody has an unfair advantage in
court because it actually was happening a few decades ago. The stay-at-home mom
was basically being starved out because dad just suddenly cut off the funds,
and mom was forced to take whatever settlement proposal he was willing to give.
Todd Orston: Yeah. It's all about
maintaining the status quo, and it does create an opportunity not only for a
temporary but an emergency hearing if all of your finances, meaning if you've
been cut off completely, so there are different avenues. But it does create an
unfortunate situation where somebody is like, "I need to hire an attorney,
I have no access to funds." That's where, unfortunately, they have to
start looking to friends and family and, hopefully, they can get the help that
they need so that they can get the help that they need from an attorney.
Leh
Meriwether: Right. Yep. A lot
of times, you get help from friends, you get to court, and then you get that
temporary relief. Everyone, unfortunately, we're out of time. Thanks so much
for listening.